Udalov I.V.
V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University
Language: Ukrainian
Geochemistry and ore formation 2015, 35: 69-75
https://doi.org/10.15407/gof.2015.35.069
The article presents data on the analysis of technological waste industrial enterprises. The factors that led to the formation of a significant amount of man-made industrial wastes. Data on specific contaminated areas of Ukraine industrial waste. The characteristics of individual technological fields that have arisen as a result of the industrial enterprises of Ukraine and the Donbass. Shows the complex factors influencing the accumulation of industrial waste. The characteristics of existing man-made deposits in Ukraine. In the paper: slurry tank and sludge pit Alchevsk Iron, Stakhanov Ferroalloy Plant, dumps Alchevsk Iron and steel plant Stakhanov . The data on the content of sites listed in a wide range of chemical elements with high concentrations. Based on test results set main chemical elements having abnormal concentrations: Mn, Ti, Cr , Pb, Ni, Zn, Sn, Ge, Ag and Cd. In addition to these elements in the heap steel plant with elevated Mo, Sb, W. For the first time enterprises in Stakhanov and Alchevsk territorial and industrial agglomerations is made counting forecast resources useful components in man-made waste.
Key words: industrial waste, rare earths, non-ferrous metals, technological field.
References
1. Problemy staloho rozvytku Ukrainy. Kiev, 1998, 400 p.
2. Kodeks Ukrainy pro nadra. Vidomosti Verkhovnoi Rady, 1994, No 36, 340 p.
3. Netradytsyonnye resursy myneralnoho syria. A.A. Arbatov, A.S. Astakhov, N.P. Laverov, M.V. Tolkachev. Moskow, 1988, 253 p.
4. Kler V.R., Volkova H.A., Hurevych E.M. y dr. Metallohenyia y heokhymyia uhlenosnykh y slantsesoderzhashchykh tolshch SSSR: heokhymyia elementov. Moskow, 1987, 239 p.
5. Haletskyi L.S., Naumenko U.Z., Pylypchyk A.D., Polskoi R.F. Tekhnohenni rodovyshcha – nove netradytsiine dzherelo mineralnoi syrovyny v Ukraini. Ekolohiia dovkillia ta bezpeka zhyttiediialnosti. 2002, No 5-6, pp. 77-81.
6. Yudovych Ya.E., Ketrys M.P. Neorhanycheskoe veshchestvo uhlei. Ekaterynburh, 2002, 422 p.
7. Korobytskyi Y.A., Shpyrt M.Ia. Henezys y svoistva myneralnykh komponentov uhlei. Novosybyrsk, 1988, 227 p.
8. Yurovskyi A.Z. Myneralnye komponenty tverdykh horiuchykh yskopaemykh. Moskow, 1986, 214 p.
9. Kapynus E.Y., Shpylnyi S.A. y dr. Zoly y shlaky kamennykh uhlei Donbassa kak ystochnyk yzvlechenyia tsvetnykh metallov. Ekotekhnolohyy y resursosberezhenye. 1996, No 5-6, pp. 85-91.
10. Finkelman R.B. Modes of occurrence of trace elements in coal. U.S. Geological Survey OpenFile Report. University of Maryland, 1980, No. OFR-81-99, 301 p. https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr8199